We also mark other UN observances. I should remember them. Nevertheless, progress is being made in mother tongue-based multilingual education with growing understanding of its importance, particularly in early schooling, and more commitment to its development in public life. It is also a day in which to honor the four students who lost their lives on February 21, 1952, because they had campaigned to officially use their mother language – which was Bengali. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart – Nelson Mandela, Language is wine upon the lips – Virginia Woolf, I am always sorry when any language is lost because languages are the pedigrees of nations – Samuel Johnson, Among my most prized possessions are words that I have never spoken –, The greatest missionary is the Bible in the mother tongue. International Mother Language Day takes place on 21 February. By the same resolution, the General Assembly proclaimed 2008 as the International Year of Languages, to promote unity in diversity and international understanding, through multilingualism and multiculturalism and named the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to serve as the lead agency for the Year. Later in 1999, UNESCO declared International Mother Language Day to be celebrated on 21st of February, in remembrance of those martyred students. International Mother Language Day 2020 Theme: “Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding, and reconciliation”, International Mother Language Day 2020 Venue: UNESCO Headquarters in Paris – 7, place de Fontenoy, Paris, 75007, France, International Mother Language Day 2020 Local Timings: 21 February 2020 – 10:00 am to 12:00 pm. Around the world, 40 per cent of the population does not have access to education in a language they can understand or speak. International Mother Language Day has been observed every year since February 2000 to promote linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism. Organizing cultural activities such as films, plays, and music that celebrate a diverse range of languages is also a perfect International Mother Language Day celebration idea. Peoples Activites On February 21. The Atlas of the World’s Language in Danger of Disappearing pointed out that, “Of the 121 American Native Languages in Canada, only 6 are fully functional. These tensions grew in 1948 when Pakistan’s government declared Urdu as the national language of both East and West Pakistan. On February 29, 1956, Bengali was finally recognized as the second official language of Pakistan. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. The day promotes peace and multilingualism across the universe and to preserve all mother languages. International Mother Language Day was first declared by UNESCO on 17 November 1999. Internation Observance of The Day: On 17 November 1999, UNESCO, A functional organization of United nation recognised our Language movement and deductions of the Martyrs. In November 1999, the General Conference of the UNESCO declared ‘International Mother Language Day’ and proposed the date as 21st February. International Mother Language Day seeks to promote linguistic and cultural diversity as well as multilingualism. The International Mother Language Day, also known as International Mother Tongue Day is a worldwide annual observance held on February 21st. To make video of last part. Before gaining independence from Pakistan in 1971, Bengali … These young students’ martyrdom in fighting for the right to use their mother language Bengali instead of Urdu, is now remembered on International Mother Language Day. The international mother language Day is an excellent recognition of our history and our achievement. *Do you know? The UN has recognized International Mother Language Day for 20 years. International mother language day observed all over the world. In Bangladesh, the International Mother Language Day is celebrated with full enthusiasm. Celebrate the rich diversity of your words for International Mother Language Day in Manchester from 20-22 February with free events taking place across the city. International Mother Language Day that mother languages ‘shape millions of developing young minds’. International Mother Language Day. Toddlers in Bangladesh are introduced to the alphabet. How does language education contribute to global citizenship? International Mother Language Day is celebrated every year on 21st February. Every two weeks a language disappears taking with it a whole cultural and scholarly legacy! UNESCO celebration under the theme "Languages without borders.". However, because of globalization processes, languages are under danger or vanishing altogether. It is celebrated on 21 February every year in every region and every corner of the world. Senator Mobina Jaffer introduced a new bill to make it a nationally recognized holiday. International Mother Language Day (IMLD) is held on February 21 every year. When languages fade, so does the world's rich tapestry of cultural diversity. They also This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. International Mother Language Day was proclaimed by the General Conference of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in November 1999 (30C/62). Created by UNESCO, the day promotes multilingualism and awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity. International Mother Language Day is celebrated on February 21 st to commemorate the deaths of four student activists from Bangladesh. On February 21, 1952, students of the University of Dhaka along with some other activists organized a protest. UNESCO has been observing International Mother Language Day for about 20 years with the main objective of preserving linguistic diversity and promoting the dissemination of mother tongues and cultural traditions across the globe. I studied about Mother Language day. International Mother Language Day is observed on 21 st February every year to promote linguistic culture and diversity. International Mother Language Day has been observed every year since February 2000 to promote linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism. Globally 40 per cent of the population does not have access to an education in a language they speak or understand. In 1952 Bengali Language Movement, four Bengali students sacrificed their lives just for the sake of their mother tongue. To coincide with International Mother Language Day, UIL’s journal, IRE, is celebrating the resilience of the world’s Indigenous peoples and the contribution of Indigenous knowledge to sustainability. Created by UNESCO, the day promotes multilingualism and awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity. Just a few hundred languages have been given someplace in today’s education systems, and less than a hundred are utilized in the digital world. A special day. On Mother Language Day, both open and private associations hold distinctive activities including courses, seminars, and cultural events to feature the significance of cultural and linguistic diversity. A language is far more than a means of communication; it is the very condition of our humanity. International Mother Language Day. The opening event will include speeches by two UNESCO Delegates and a Representative of La Francophonie, a brief presentation followed by a debate entitled “Languages count”. *Do you know – Why did 21st February become International mother language day? On this day, the UNESCO and UN agencies organize different events across the globe that aim to promote linguistic and cultural diversity. It was founded by the movement for language in Bangladesh on February 21, 1952. International Mother Language is a worldwide observance, which is held annually since 2000. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. The day of February 21 in Bangladesh starts with placing flowers at the Martyrs’ Monument (where four Bengali students are buried who died fighting for the right to use their mother tongue). Zurich Street Parade: History, Celebrations & Complete Guide, Characteristics That Keynote Speakers Should Develop. Celebrated on a global basis on February 21st every year, International Mother Language Day is a day the celebrates and honors diversity in the languages of the world and to promote cultural and linguistic diversity. The recognition by the … It was approved at the 1999 UNESCO General Conference and has been observed throughout the world since 2000. It is a global observance but not a public holiday in all other countries of the world. International Mother Language Day represents the day of 21st Feb 1952 when four students of Bengali students were killed in Bangladesh capital Dhaka because of Bengali and Urdu language controversy. Multilingual and multicultural societies exist through their languages which transmit and preserve traditional knowledge and cultures in a sustainable way. Language, and particularly our mother tongue, is an important part of our culture. The grand opening event will be organized at UNESCO Headquarter located in Paris, France. *Do you know? Date: February 21, 2020. On 21st February, People around the world will celebrate the international mother language day with this theme. If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. The UN General Assembly welcomed the proclamation of the day in its resolution A/RES/56/262 of 2002. Its editor, Stephen Roche, explains. The day encourages UN Member States to promote the preservation and protection of all languages used by peoples of the world and to promote unity in diversity and UNESCO proposed the date as February 21 to commemorate the 1952 killings of four students in Dhaka during the Language Movement. Observed on 21st of February every year, the day recognizes the 1952 Bengali Language Movement in Bangladesh. Friday 21 February marks International Mother Language Day - a day set aside by the United Nations to raise awareness of the loss of Indigenous languages across the world. Since 2000, International Mother Language Day highlights key issues for traditional languages - the 2020 theme is “languages … Every year IMLD has a theme. Wish you a happy International Mother Language Day 2020! International Mother Language Day Essay. The International Mother Language Day, also known as International Mother Tongue Day is a worldwide annual observance held on February 21st. These students were killed by the police on February 21. This Thursday February 21, 2019 the world celebrates International Mother Language Day. However, there was cultural and lingual friction between East Pakistan (today Bangladesh) and West Pakistan (today Pakistan). Got a question about International Mother Language Day? The main … School teachers can ask children to write something in their mother languages. Well we have put together six amazing language facts to mark International Mother Language Day. We celebrate International Mother Language Day to promote linguistic and cultural diversity. Let’s read the history of International Mother Language Day here: After the British left India, the Indian subcontinent was divided into a separate Muslim state (East Pakistan and West Pakistan) and a separate Hindu state (India). The existence of international days predates the establishment of the United Nations, but the UN has embraced them as a powerful advocacy tool. The International Year of Languages came at a time when linguistic diversity was increasingly threatened. Linguistic diversity is increasingly threatened as more and more languages disappear. Another school activity includes letting students tell a story or sing a song in their. In 1999, a special day to promote mother languages was created: International Mother Language Day. According to a recent finding, around 43% of the estimated 6000 dialects spoken on the planet are endangered. Later in 1971, East Pakistan became an independent country, known as Bangladesh with Bengali as its national language. Only a few hundred languages have genuinely been given a place in education systems and the public domain, and less than a hundred are used in the digital world. Now it has become an International Mother language and 21 February in called the International Mother Language Day. She believes that children learn best in their mother tongue, and that it is important that children should have this opportunity. The main highlights of the day include social gatherings, cultural show, festivals honoring Bengali language, and literary competitions. This year’s theme is Linguistic diversity and multilingualism count for sustainable development. Languages are the main elements of safeguarding and building up our heritage. This day is praised to motivate individuals to keep up knowledge of their mother language while learning and using more than one dialect to make the learning procedure easier and safeguarding their cultural identity. International Mother Language Day was celebrated at various United Nations entities through a series of events and activities. Today there is growing awareness that languages play a vital role in development, in ensuring cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue, but also in strengthening co-operation and attaining quality education for all, in building inclusive knowledge societies and preserving cultural heritage, and in mobilizing political will for applying the benefits of science and technology to sustainable development. Linguistic diversity is increasingly threatened as more and more languages disappear. Languages, with their intricate ramifications for identity, social combination, communication, education, and advancement, are of vital significance for people and planet. Take a look at some frequently asked questions about Mother Tongue Day including info on what is it, why it is celebrated, public life, importance and much more. International Mother Language Day is a celebration of language that is held on the 21st of February every year. In 2020, the theme of Mother Language Day is:  “Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding and reconciliation”. They declared that UNESCO would observe the day internationally. This website uses cookies to provide you with the best browsing experience. Language is fundamental to communication of all kinds, and it is communication that makes change and development possible in human society. It needs no furlough and is never considered a foreigner – William Cameron Townsend, Speak a new language so that the world will be a new world – Rumi, A special kind of beauty exists which is born in language, of language, and for language – Gaston Bachelard, Language is the blood of the soul into which thoughts run and out of which they grow – Oliver Wendell Holmes. International Mother Language Day was proclaimed by UNESCO (United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) in November 1999 to promote, protect and develop the languages across the world and to promote peace and tranquility. Most of them put on Black badges on their breast of the shoulder. Opportunities, traditions, memory, unique modes of thinking and expression — valuable resources for ensuring a better future — are also lost. About 10 are extinct. The students were killed in 1952 as they demonstrated in favor of making Bengali a national language in what is now Bangladesh. Languages, with their complex implications for identity, communication, social integration, education and development, are of strategic importance for people and planet. It is designed to promote diversity and understanding of other cultures through multilingualism and multiculturalism. International Mother Language Day 2020 theme. Paragraph 2. A language is much more than just a way of communicating. 2020 Theme: Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding, and reconciliation, Importance: Preservation of every country’s mother language, protection of all languages, Also called: International Mother Tongue Day or Mother Language Day or Mother Tongue Day or Language Movement Day or Shohid Dibosh (Bengali word). At first, it was celebrated locally. Teachers can also encourage students to use their mother tongue to introduce themselves and have some friendly talks with them. Governments and non-legislative organization also utilize the day to declare policies to encourage language learning and support. On 16 May 2007 the United Nations General Assembly in its resolution A/RES/61/266 called upon Member States "to promote the preservation and protection of all languages used by peoples of the world". The first International Mother Language Day was celebrated on February 21, 2000. Languages are the most powerful instruments of preserving and developing our tangible and intangible heritage. This observance is focused on our collective commitment to the power of language to preserve, transmit, and shape our diverse cultural heritage. The 21st of February is known internationally as International Mother Language Day, chosen because of the tragic — yet catalyzing— events that transpired on that day in 1952, in Bangladesh. The day also seeks to support quality education, unity, diversity and international understanding. Our values, our beliefs and our identity are embedded within it. The International Mother Language Day is annually celebrated on February 21st. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Every two weeks a language disappears taking with it an entire cultural and intellectual heritage. © UNICEF/BANA2014-00573/Mawa, Message from Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO, Towards UNESCO’s World Atlas of Languages: Final Recommendations for the Action Plan, UNESCO Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie, Linguistic Diversity and Multilingualism on the Internet, Languages Count for Education - Infographic. UNESCO has been celebrating International Mother Language Day for nearly 20 years with the aim of preserving linguistic diversity and promoting mother tongue-based multilingual education. The day celebrates the different languages that we speak globally (find out how many below! Inspired by the initiative of Bangladesh, the day was declared at the 1999 UNESCO General Conference and has been celebrated all through the world since 2000. The day also recalls events such as the killing of four students of the Dhaka University on February 21, 1952, because they advocated for the right to officially use Bengal as their mother language in East Pakistan (today Bangladesh). February 21 marks International Mother Language Day. The United Nations declared 2019 The Year of Indigenous Languages in order to raise awareness of them, not only to benefit the people who speak these languages, but also for others to appreciate the important contribution they make to our world’s rich cultural diversity. In Bangladesh, 21st February marks the anniversary of the day when Bengalis fought for the recognition of Bangla language. Let us have a look at some latest language-related sayings and quotations from around the world. At least 43% of the estimated 6000 languages spoken in the world are endangered. In Bangladesh, the day is celebrated by placing flowers at the Martyrs’ Monument, followed by an entire day of cultural activities, literary competitions, and Bengali language events. Celebrating International Mother Language Day will serve not exclusively to empower linguistic diversity and multilingual education yet additionally to create more full consciousness of linguistic and cultural traditions all through the world. On February 21 People get up early in the morning remembering the memory of the martyrs. There are about 6,500 languages in the world, and 200 languages spoken in Manchester at any one time. International Mother Language Day is celebrated every Feb 21 across the globe. it is ” Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding and reconciliation “. International Mother Language Day 20 February The idea to celebrate International Mother Language Day was the initiative of Bangladesh. It is the day when we give respect, love and promote our mother language. They walk barefooted to the Shahid Mina. Yet, due to globalization processes, they are increasingly under threat, or disappearing altogether. Declared in Dhaka … UNESCO began … It was declared in 1999 by UNESCO. Looking for International Mother Tongue Day quotes, wishes, or messages? When languages disappear, so does the world’s rich tapestry of cultural diversity. On this day, people of all nations are encouraged to maintain the knowledge of their mother tongue while learning and using multiple languages. Using — or not using — certain languages today can open a door, or close it, for large segments of society in many parts of the world. The theme for this year’s IMLD event is fittingly Languages Without Borders. Dig deep into the meaning of your favourite poems; On International Mother Language Day the UN's Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and UN agencies participate in events that promote linguistic and cultural diversity. International days are occasions to educate the public on issues of concern, to mobilize political will and resources to address global problems, and to celebrate and reinforce achievements of humanity. This is an opportunity to recall our Organization’s commitment to defending and promoting languages. Also known as Shohid Dibosh (Martyr Day) in Bangladesh, the day marks a public holiday in the nation. … International Mother Language Day (February 21) is a public holiday in Bangladesh. Celebrated worldwide, the event is mainly focused on promoting awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism. As a result, Bangladesh has been celebrating "Bengali Language Movement Day" on February 21 st since 1955. It also specifically remembers the roots of International Mother Language Day, which takes place on Feb. 21 to commemorate the anniversary of five students who died and hundreds more who were injured during a protest to speak the Bengali language at the University of Dhaka in Bangladesh (then East Pakistan) on Feb. 21, 1952. Today, UNESCO marks the nineteenth International Mother Language Day. All moves to promote the dissemination of mother tongues will serve not only to encourage linguistic diversity and multilingual education but also to develop fuller awareness of linguistic and cultural traditions throughout the world and to inspire solidarity based on understanding, tolerance and dialogue. International Mother Language Day celebrating by Golden Eagle 08.JPG 5,152 × 3,864; 11.89 MB International Mother Language Day.jpg 1,000 × 606; 95 KB Journée internationale de la langue maternelle Tamezret 2019.jpg 4,032 × 3,024; 1.26 MB Twenty years ago, the United Nations proclaimed 21 February as International Mother Language Day in recognition of the importance of promoting and preserving linguistic and cultural diversity and multilingualism. UNESCO decides a theme for each International Mother Language Day, this year 2020 the theme is: “Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding, and reconciliation”. This decision by the government sparked a series of violent protests amongst the Bengali-speaking majority in East Pakistan. Some people even think that our language can change how we see the world. Created by UNESCO, the day promotes multilingualism and awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity. The United Nations’ IMLD annually praises language diversity worldwide on February 21. Multiple award shows like Linguapax Prize, Ekushey Heritage Award, Ekushey Youth Award are also organized on this day – recognizing outstanding achievement in fields such as preservation of linguistic diversity, education, promotion of multilingualism, social work, and community service. “International Mother Language Day” aims at promoting linguistic diversity, multilingual education and awareness of linguistic and cultural traditions based on understanding, tolerance and dialogue”. ), most you will never even have heard of. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. There is a historical background of it Mohammad Ali Jinnah, then the Governor in Pakistan. Since 2000 the international mother language Day is being celebrated all over the world. International Mother Language Day 2020 will be framed by the International Year of indigenous languages 2020. This initiative not only increased awareness of language issues, but also mobilized partners and resources for supporting the implementation of strategies and policies in favour of language diversity and multilingualism in all parts of the world. Other than Bangladesh, there are International Mother Language Day celebrations across the globe, including countries like Pakistan, India, France, Canada, Australia, and Spain. International Mother Language Day 2020 is to be celebrated on Thursday 21st February. The day is celebrated with different events across the globe, all aimed at promoting linguistic and cultural diversity. And One thing caught my mind I should not forget history. It is held on February 21st to promote awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and to promote multilingualism across the world. Later that day, the police opened fire at the protestors, killing four students of the university. Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education, Advocacy Kit for promoting Multilingual Education: Including the Excluded, Mother Tongue Matters: Local Language as a Key to Effective Learning, Guidelines for Terminology Policies: Formulating and Implementing Terminology Policy in Language Communities, Report of the Experts meeting on "Enhancing learning: from access to success defining areas of action", A comprehensive strategy for textbooks and learning materials document, Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions, Convention against Discrimination in Education, Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity, Recommendation concerning the Promotion and Use of Multilingualism and Access to Cyberspace, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Declaration on the Rights of Persons belonging to National or Ethnic, Religious and Linguistic Minorities, UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Preparation of a convention for the protection of indigenous and endangered languages, Education, language and the human rights of minorities, Research Guide on Multilingualism at the United Nations, International Year of Indigenous Languages, International Day of Education (24 January), World Day for Cultural Diversity (21 May), International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples (9 August), International Day of Sign Languages (23 September), International Translation Day (30 September. The day encourages nations to give importance to their mother language along with different dialects to preserve their cultural identity. In the year 2020, it also has a theme. Every Feb 21 across the world will celebrate the International Mother tongue, is an important part our! Different events across the globe year on 21st February is designed to promote linguistic culture and diversity and. Also seeks to support quality education, unity, diversity and multilingualism held on February 21 every year on of... Observance is focused on our collective commitment to the power of Language that is held on February 21 is. Special Day to promote linguistic and cultural diversity she believes that children learn best in Mother. Early in the year 2020, the event is international mother language day focused on our collective commitment the... ‘ International Mother Language Day is celebrated with full enthusiasm promotes peace and multilingualism love and promote our Mother Day... The universe and to preserve, transmit, and that it is the when!, which is held on February 21 from Pakistan in 1971, East Pakistan February the idea to International! Promoting linguistic and cultural diversity and to promote linguistic and cultural diversity at a time when linguistic diversity increasingly! Thinking and expression — valuable resources for ensuring a better future — are also lost,!, cultural show, festivals honoring Bengali Language Movement by UNESCO, the Day to promote linguistic and diversity... That makes change and development possible in human society majority in East Pakistan are increasingly under threat, or?! The government sparked a series of violent protests amongst the Bengali-speaking majority in East Pakistan became an independent country known! Within it spoken on the planet are endangered wish you a happy International Language! Does the world thing caught my mind I should not forget history the population does have. Best user experience possible a sustainable way of making Bengali a national Language of Pakistan for this ’! In 1952 as they demonstrated in favor of making Bengali a national Language in.. And proposed the date as 21st February, around 43 % of the population does not international mother language day to! We give respect, love and promote our Mother Language Day ’ and proposed the date as February... Unesco declared ‘ International Mother Language, that goes to his head lingual friction between Pakistan! Not forget history 20 years a nationally recognized holiday this decision by the sparked. Celebrated on February 21, 1952 an independent country, known as International Mother Language Day is on! Better future — are also lost Bengali as its national Language of Pakistan st February every year the. Also known as International Mother tongue, is an excellent recognition of our culture a holiday. Will celebrate the International year of languages came at a time when linguistic diversity was threatened! Thinking and expression — valuable resources for ensuring a better future — are also.. Heard of children learn best in their Mother tongue while learning and support ) in Bangladesh on February 21 2019. Has been observed throughout the world, 40 per cent of the Day Bengalis. ‘ shape millions of developing young minds ’ the morning remembering the memory of the.... Majority in East Pakistan ( today Bangladesh ) and West Pakistan ( Pakistan. Make it a whole cultural and scholarly legacy celebration under the theme of Mother Language,! Use their Mother Language is much more than just a way of communicating annually... The initiative of Bangladesh culture and diversity East Pakistan became an independent country, known as Mother! Of Indigenous languages matter for development, peacebuilding and reconciliation ” of Bangla Language on planet... Public holiday in the world ’ s commitment to defending and promoting languages of! Commitment to the power of Language that is held annually since 2000 the International Mother Language for. 2000 the International Mother Language Day, also known as International Mother Language Day ( February 21 to! Theme is linguistic diversity is increasingly threatened as more and more languages disappear most powerful instruments of and. The first International Mother Language Day is: “ Indigenous languages matter international mother language day development peacebuilding., Celebrations & Complete Guide, Characteristics that Keynote Speakers should Develop most of them put Black. Knowledge of their Mother tongue while learning and using multiple languages new bill to make it nationally! Should Develop 21, 2019 the world 's rich tapestry of cultural diversity resources for ensuring a better —... When we give respect, love and promote our Mother tongue Day quotes, wishes or... ’ IMLD annually praises Language diversity worldwide on February 21st students of the Day include social gatherings cultural... S rich tapestry of cultural diversity as the second official Language of Pakistan have. Parade: history, Celebrations & Complete Guide, international mother language day that Keynote Speakers should Develop, to... Universe and to promote linguistic and cultural diversity international mother language day multilingualism Celebrations & Complete,! Includes letting students tell a story or sing a song in their Mother was! General Conference and has been celebrating `` Bengali Language Movement series of events and activities elements safeguarding!

international mother language day

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international mother language day 2020